2024 312-50v11 Dumps PDF - 312-50v11 Real Exam Questions Answers
Valid 312-50v11 Test Answers & EC-COUNCIL 312-50v11 Exam PDF
Essential Exam Traits
The EC-Council 312-50v11 evaluation is an extensive one and covers multiple skill domains. To accomplish the aim, the test uses a strict exam structure that includes 125 questions based on the MCQ format. To add more, the exam is 4 hours long and is delivered globally via Pearson VUE and ECC testing centers. If a passing score is concerned, there is no fixed number as the grading system follows the cut-score pattern. As per this pattern, the final passing rate depends upon the exam difficulty level. However, the vendor has analyzed the past exam trends and figured out that usually, the test score varies from 60% to 85%. Speaking of cost, the CEH VUE test voucher will cost you $1,199. Plus, you will need to pay an additional $100 for the exam application process.
NEW QUESTION # 190
John, a professional hacker, decided to use DNS to perform data exfiltration on a target network, in this process, he embedded malicious data into the DNS protocol packets that even DNSSEC cannot detect. Using this technique. John successfully injected malware to bypass a firewall and maintained communication with the victim machine and C&C server. What is the technique employed by John to bypass the firewall?
- A. DNS cache snooping
- B. DNS tunneling method
- C. DNS enumeration
- D. DNSSEC zone walking
Answer: B
Explanation:
DNS tunneling may be a method wont to send data over the DNS protocol, a protocol which has never been intended for data transfer. due to that, people tend to overlook it and it's become a well-liked but effective tool in many attacks. Most popular use case for DNS tunneling is obtaining free internet through bypassing captive portals at airports, hotels, or if you are feeling patient the not-so-cheap on the wing Wi-Fi. On those shared internet hotspots HTTP traffic is blocked until a username/password is provided, however DNS traffic is usually still allowed within the background: we will encode our HTTP traffic over DNS and voila, we've internet access. This sounds fun but reality is, browsing anything on DNS tunneling is slow. Like, back to 1998 slow. Another more dangerous use of DNS tunneling would be bypassing network security devices (Firewalls, DLP appliances...) to line up an immediate and unmonitored communications channel on an organisation's network. Possibilities here are endless: Data exfiltration, fixing another penetration testing tool... you name it. To make it even more worrying, there's an outsized amount of easy to use DNS tunneling tools out there. There's even a minimum of one VPN over DNS protocol provider (warning: the planning of the web site is hideous, making me doubt on the legitimacy of it). As a pentester all this is often great, as a network admin not such a lot .
How does it work:
For those that ignoramus about DNS protocol but still made it here, i feel you deserve a really brief explanation on what DNS does: DNS is sort of a phonebook for the web , it translates URLs (human-friendly language, the person's name), into an IP address (machine-friendly language, the phone number). That helps us remember many websites, same as we will remember many people's names. For those that know what DNS is i might suggest looking here for a fast refresh on DNS protocol, but briefly what you would like to understand is: * A Record: Maps a website name to an IP address. example.com ? 12.34.52.67 * NS Record (a.k.a. Nameserver record): Maps a website name to an inventory of DNS servers, just in case our website is hosted in multiple servers. example.com ? server1.example.com, server2.example.com Who is involved in DNS tunneling? * Client. Will launch DNS requests with data in them to a website . * One Domain that we will configure. So DNS servers will redirect its requests to an outlined server of our own. * Server. this is often the defined nameserver which can ultimately receive the DNS requests. The 6 Steps in DNS tunneling (simplified): 1. The client encodes data during a DNS request. The way it does this is often by prepending a bit of knowledge within the domain of the request. for instance : mypieceofdata.server1.example.com 2. The DNS request goes bent a DNS server. 3. The DNS server finds out the A register of your domain with the IP address of your server. 4. The request for mypieceofdata.server1.example.com is forwarded to the server. 5. The server processes regardless of the mypieceofdata was alleged to do. Let's assume it had been an HTTP request. 6. The server replies back over DNS and woop woop, we've got signal.
NEW QUESTION # 191
Which of the following is a passive wireless packet analyzer that works on Linux-based systems?
- A. OpenVAS
- B. tshark
- C. Kismet
- D. Burp Suite
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 192
Jim, a professional hacker, targeted an organization that is operating critical Industrial Infrastructure. Jim used Nmap to scan open pons and running services on systems connected to the organization's OT network. He used an Nmap command to identify Ethernet/IP devices connected to the Internet and further gathered Information such as the vendor name, product code and name, device name, and IP address. Which of the following Nmap commands helped Jim retrieve the required information?
- A. nmap -Pn-sT -scan-delay is -max-parallelism 1 -p < Port List >< Target IP >
- B. nmap -Pn -sT -p 102 -script s7-info < Target IP >
- C. nmap -Pn -sT -p 46824A < Target ip >
- D. nmap -Pn -sU -p 44818 -script emp-info < Target IP >
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 193
John wants to send Marie an email that includes sensitive information, and he does not trust the network that he is connected to. Marie gives him the idea of using PGP. What should John do to communicate correctly using this type of encryption?
- A. Use Marie's public key to encrypt the message.
- B. Use his own private key to encrypt the message.
- C. Use his own public key to encrypt the message.
- D. Use Marie's private key to encrypt the message.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 194
While performing online banking using a Web browser, a user receives an email that contains a link to an interesting Web site. When the user clicks on the link, another Web browser session starts and displays a video of cats playing a piano. The next business day, the user receives what looks like an email from his bank, indicating that his bank account has been accessed from a foreign country. The email asks the user to call his bank and verify the authorization of a funds transfer that took place. What Web browser-based security vulnerability was exploited to compromise the user?
- A. Web form input validation
- B. Cross-Site Request Forgery
- C. Cross-Site Scripting
- D. Clickjacking
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 195
Clark is a professional hacker. He created and configured multiple domains pointing to the same host to switch quickly between the domains and avoid detection.
Identify the behavior of the adversary in the above scenario.
- A. Unspecified proxy activities
- B. Use of command-line interface
- C. Use of DNS tunneling
- D. Data staging
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 196
Which Metasploit Framework tool can help penetration tester for evading Anti-virus Systems?
- A. msfpayload
- B. msfencode
- C. msfd
- D. msfcli
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 197
You have successfully comprised a server having an IP address of 10.10.0.5.
You would like to enumerate all machines in the same network quickly.
What is the best Nmap command you will use?
- A. nmap -T4 -O 10.10.0.0/24
- B. nmap -T4 -r 10.10.1.0/24
- C. nmap -T4 -q 10.10.0.0/24
- D. nmap -T4 -F 10.10.0.0/24
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 198
Null sessions are un-authenticated connections (not using a username or password.) to an NT or 2000 system. Which TCP and UDP ports must you filter to check null sessions on your network?
- A. 137 and 443
- B. 137 and 139
- C. 139 and 443
- D. 139 and 445
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 199
Which regulation defines security and privacy controls for Federal information systems and organizations?
- A. HIPAA
- B. PCI-DSS
- C. NIST-800-53
- D. EU Safe Harbor
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 200
Study the snort rule given below and interpret the rule. alert tcp any any --> 192.168.1.0/24 111 (content:"|00 01 86 a5|"; msG. "mountd access";)
- A. An alert is generated when a TCP packet is originated from port 111 of any IP address to the 192.168.1.0 subnet
- B. An alert is generated when a TCP packet originating from any IP address is seen on the network and destined for any IP address on the 192.168.1.0 subnet on port 111
- C. An alert is generated when any packet other than a TCP packet is seen on the network and destined for the 192.168.1.0 subnet
- D. An alert is generated when a TCP packet is generated from any IP on the 192.168.1.0 subnet and destined to any IP on port 111
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 201
Susan has attached to her company's network. She has managed to synchronize her boss's sessions with that of the file server. She then intercepted his traffic destined for the server, changed it the way she wanted to and then placed it on the server in his home directory.
What kind of attack is Susan carrying on?
- A. A sniffing attack
- B. A spoofing attack
- C. A man in the middle attack
- D. A denial of service attack
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 202
Techno Security Inc. recently hired John as a penetration tester. He was tasked with identifying open ports in the target network and determining whether the ports are online and any firewall rule sets are encountered.
John decided to perform a TCP SYN ping scan on the target network. Which of the following Nmap commands must John use to perform the TCP SVN ping scan?
- A. nmap -sn -PA < target IP address >
- B. Anmap -sn -PS < target IP address >
- C. nmap -sn -pp < target ip address >
- D. nmap -sn -PO < target IP address >
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 203
An organization is performing a vulnerability assessment tor mitigating threats. James, a pen tester, scanned the organization by building an inventory of the protocols found on the organization's machines to detect which ports are attached to services such as an email server, a web server or a database server. After identifying the services, he selected the vulnerabilities on each machine and started executing only the relevant tests. What is the type of vulnerability assessment solution that James employed in the above scenario?
- A. Service-based solutions
- B. inference-based assessment
- C. Product-based solutions
- D. Tree-based assessment
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 204
Switches maintain a CAM Table that maps individual MAC addresses on the network to physical ports on the switch.
In MAC flooding attack, a switch is fed with many Ethernet frames, each containing different source MAC addresses, by the attacker. Switches have a limited memory for mapping various MAC addresses to physical ports. What happens when the CAM table becomes full?
- A. Switch then acts as hub by broadcasting packets to all machines on the network
- B. The switch replaces outgoing frame switch factory default MAC address of FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
- C. The CAM overflow table will cause the switch to crash causing Denial of Service
- D. Every packet is dropped and the switch sends out SNMP alerts to the IDS port
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 205
......
To prepare for the CEH v11 exam, candidates need to have a strong understanding of the latest ethical hacking techniques, tools, and methodologies. They should also have a good understanding of networking concepts, operating systems, and programming languages. Candidates can prepare for the CEH v11 exam by taking an online course, attending a training program, or studying on their own using study materials and practice exams.
312-50v11 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine: https://examsdocs.dumpsquestion.com/312-50v11-exam-dumps-collection.html